Archive for the ‘UIGEA’ Category

Congressman seeks delay in online gaming regulations

November 11, 2008

One of Congress’ leading supporters of online gaming urged Bush administration officials today to hold off on instituting regulations to outlaw the games in the final days of the presidency.

Democratic Rep. Barney Frank, chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, asked Treasury Secretary Henry Paulson and Federal Reserve Chairman Ben Bernanke to postpone the “flawed” regulations until President-elect Barack Obama’s administration can review the rules.

Congress passed a bill in late 2006 essentially banning the online games, and the administration has drafted regulations needed to put the legislation in place. Frank’s committee passed a bill this fall that would stop the rules in favor of a new process.

“I am deeply disappointed to hear that your agency is proceeding with what I consider to be unseemly haste in issuing regulations implementing the Unlawful Internet Gambling Enforcement Act,” Frank wrote.

“This midnight rulemaking will tie the hands of the new Administration, burden the financial services industry at a time of economic crisis, and contradict the stated intent of the Financial Services Committee.”

Kentucky’s TwinSpires Goes From Internet Gambling Boycott to Ban

November 11, 2008

Governor Steve Beshear of Kentucky argues that online gambling is dangerous to children and consumers, so he is attempting to seize the domain names of 141 online casinos. Despite the muddied reasoning of his case, some in the federal government agree, and are pursuing the finalization of regulations implementing the UIGEA before the change of Presidencies.

The irony is that Beshear, whose ill-conceived court case has drawn calls across the Internet for boycotts of Kentucky industries in general and Churchill Downs and its online entity, TwinSpires, in specific, now faces a more complete move against online gambling than he desired. Beshear wanted to use protectionist policy to defend TwinSpires from competition, and excepted the site from his order.

But the feds have made no such distinction. Even though the UIGEA allows for horse race wagering online, banks have said part of their difficulty enforcing the payment ban is distinguishing legal from illegal online gambling. Thus, the regulations being reviewed give protection to banks who simply refuse all gambling payments, effectively including TwinSpires and other Internet racing sites.

Now Beshear finds himself in the unenviable position of defending TwinSpires as a legitimate, acceptable site for online gambling, while explaining how the sites facing his forfeiture order are any more dangerous to society than the home-grown Kentucky one.

As Beshear’s move was generated by money in the form of state taxes, the rumor is that undue pressure applied by a White House official acting to protect National Football League interests may be the cause of the sudden developments at Treasury. William Wichterman is currently a top aide in the White House, but as recently as March he was paid to lobby against online casinos for the NFL.

Beshear could escape the quandary of his position by dropping the pursuit of the order in Judge Thomas Wingate’s court and allying with the numerous Congressional Democrats supporting the legalization and regulation of online gambling. He would save face by using regulation as the reason for reversing his public position regarding protecting children and patrons. And TwinSpires would not be driven out of business.

Microgaming Online Gambling Software Website To Block All US Traffic

November 11, 2008

We have learned that effective Monday, Microgaming – a leading software provider for online casinos and poker sites based in South Africa and the Isle of Man – will begin blocking all US-based traffic.  The commonwealth of Kentucky has listed Microgaming among its web domain names to forfeit later this month.

Microgaming Software Systems Ltd has been a leading software providers to the online gambling industry, with just under 100 casinos listed on its website. Online casino operators such as the Carmen Media Group, Fortune Lounge Group, Ladbrokes, 32Red, Fairground Gaming, Vegas Partner Lounge and Golden Star Lounge are among those who use Microgaming’s software.

Microgaming also has an online poker subsidiary called Microgaming Poker, which is the network used by Doyles Room.   Doyles Room’s domain registrant, GoDaddy.com, already announced it had turned over the website’s operating certificate to the commonwealth of Kentucky.

The state of Kentucky claims that several dozen online gambling websites have cut into their economic well being and will hold a forfeiture hearing in two weeks.  Original reports suggested that Microgaming would only block Kentucky residents, however, the degree of difficulty in blocking a single state within a country appears too overwhelming for the firm.

There were no immediate indications that Microgaming would require its actual licensees to block US traffic as of press time.

Many Microgaming licensed companies restrict individuals from playing for real cash originating from certain states, however, the actual websites are not blocked.

China, Singapore and some Arab countries engage in similar blocking efforts and Australia is looking to follow suit.

Bush Treasury Seeks UIGEA Implementation On Online Gambling

November 11, 2008

Despite testimony from a rainbow cross-section of society, including leaders of financial institutions, government departments,Congressional members, Internet experts, and foreign policy observers, the Department of the Treasury is intent on implementing the UIGEA before the coming change of administrations.

Treasury officials finalized regulations which would define which online gambling activities were illegal to transact payments through banks and credit card companies. On October 21st, the new rules were forwarded to the Office of Management and Budget for review before implementation.

Representatives from various gambling industries, along with Treasury officials, are meeting all week with OMB personnel to voice opinions about the regulations before they are enacted. Letters signed by a group of Congressmen have asked that the implementation process be stopped.

Horse and dog racing industry reps have already had meetings to attempt to retain exemptions in the new definitions that were provided in the UIGEA. Members of the Interactive Gaming Council have also attended at least one discussion, and Executive Director John Pappas of the Poker Players Alliance is scheduled to have a say on Friday.

Pappas said, “It’s really remarkable that this administration would try to push this out given the burden it would place on financial institutions at this time of financial crisis.”

If the Treasury succeeds in placing definitions on what constitutes online gambling and improper payments, the transaction process for online casinos will become even more awkward and muddied for American players.

The Bush administration is following a tradition of imposing controversial regulations before the end of term, a process which allows the incoming administration a clear desk and no pressure to immediately deal with the liability of handling a hot potato. But there is also the belief that the Obama Executive Branch will be friendlier to Internet gaming, thus leading hardcore religious Republicans to push this agenda now.

Obama Should Support Overturning the UIEGA and Use Online Gaming as a New Revenue Stream

November 11, 2008

When Barack Obama was campaigning for the presidency, he listed three main areas of domestic policy he planned to focus on: health care, education and tax cuts for the middle class. Asked how he planned to pay for it, Obama stated that he would go through the budget line by line and stop funding for any programs or initiatives that were ineffective or impractical and implied he would find new revenue sources that were feasible. In light of those statements, Obama must readdress the USTR’s decision to withdraw its WTO commitments regarding gambling services.

For anyone who isn’t familiar with the case, Antigua has fought with the United States for almost a decade, arguing that the U.S. attempts to block online gambling to Americans from operators in Antigua violates a GATS commitment the U.S. made previously. The U.S. government stated that the commitment was made in error and wasn’t bound by it, but the WTO courts ruled that the U.S. indeed was in violation of the agreement and the decision was upheld by an appellate body. Instead of living up to its commitments, the U.S. government instead chose to rewrite its commitments and in doing so had to compensate all countries that could have been affected by that decision. Antigua, Canada, India, Macao, Costa Rica and Japan asked for compensation, along with the EU. To date the government has come to agreements with Canada, Japan and the European Union, while the other governments are still in negotiations. No details were given on the agreements, although it has been reported that the European Union agreed to concessions in the areas of shipping and storage in exchange for allowing the U.S. to rewrite the commitments. The amount that it will cost the States in potential lost duty is unknown, although a representative from the EU did tell me it was “substantial” and that shipping and storage were areas the EU has been trying to get the United States to budge on for years. At the same time, it was far less than the $100 billion in compensation many experts believed the EU would demand. As well, because the country of Antigua was directly affected by the U.S. reneging on its commitments, and because they brought the case to the WTO, Antigua was granted $21 million in sanctions against the United States which it could apply by ignoring U.S. copyrights and trademarks (Antigua had asked for $3.4 billion in annual compensation). The WTO’s compensation amount was based on what it felt Antigua could have made if horse racing was allowed to be offered by Antigua to the United States. Thus far, Antigua hasn’t attempted to impose those sanctions.

While the U.S. came to this agreement, it’s clear that the countries that asked for compensation weren’t happy about it. Antigua and Costa Rica still clearly want the United States to open its borders to offshore wagering, and Peter Mandelsson, the EU trade commissioner, has been taking heat for the agreement ever since he signed it. Many in the United Kingdom feel that he let the U.S. off too easy and that he should have forced the United States to live up to its agreements, as the U.S. has demanded of other countries on numerous occasions under similar circumstances; plus, they feel he should have demanded that all lawsuits against European operators be dropped as a condition of the agreement. Furthermore, UK gambling companies still want access to the lucrative U.S. market, and now Bermuda is looking at online gambling as a possible revenue generator (so the U.S. will have another friend it will probably antagonize). According to a source at the WTO, the U.S. still has the opportunity to change its mind about rewriting its commitments without any repercussions. If they agree to simply abide by the old agreement, then the agreed to compensation would be withdrawn—Obama’s new government should seriously look at that option. Don’t forget, Obama has stated that he is going to look for any programs that are impractical and this is indeed an initiative that makes no sense. Aside from the fact that it will cost the U.S. several billion each year in lost duty, the decision could also have long term effects on trade, as countries could deem the U.S. as a country that doesn’t take its commitments seriously (as Barney Frank and others pointed out last year when they asked the USTR not to follow through with their plans to rewrite the commitments). Many countries like Canada, Mexico and the EU are already worried that Obama may be protectionist, given his comments about scrapping the North American Free Trade Agreement, so stating they won’t renege on this WTO agreement could actually show those who are concerned that his government isn’t protectionist.

More importantly, this is a frivolous expenditure that makes no sense. Granted, it isn’t “a program” per se, and it isn’t money coming directly out of U.S. coffers, but obviously the amount lost to the government must be significant or shipping and storage wouldn’t be on the WTO exclusion list now. Many accounts I have read indicate its worth is in excess of $3 billion to the industry. But what is the point anyway? The agreement, if passed, is only meaningful if the UIGEA remains in tact, and it seems clear that the UIGEA as it stands is coming under fire. The banks and the House financial committee have deemed the bill ineffective and impractical and have argued that trying to implement it would be virtually impossible, and very costly, even if it could be implemented. Barney Frank, Robert Wexler et. al., (who now have a much larger Democratic presence in the House and Senate) have passed a motion demanding that the UIGEA spell out exactly what is deemed an illegal transaction to make things easier for the banks, and they want exclusions for all forms of online gambling except sports. Frank, Wexler and other’s arguments are that if horse racing, lotteries and fantasy sports are excluded from the UIGEA, then poker needs an exemption too—anything other than that is discriminatory. The DOJ has thus far dismissed the notion and claims it will continue to go after all online gambling, but shortly the DOJ will have a vastly different look, and indications are that those being considered for the new jobs don’t think chasing offshore gambling companies is a good expenditure of time or money. So if the UIGEA is amended to allow poker, and possibly casinos, then the U.S. will essentially be throwing away many concessions they obviously deem important to protect for the ability to block online sports betting, which is a tiny percentage of the total online betting handle (not to mention it has already been found to be illegal by U.S. courts under the Wire Act back in 2000). As well, even finding the few sports gambling transactions will be very costly to the banks since checks aren’t written under the sportsbook’s name, and that expense is certainly one banks can’t afford, not to mention that many of these banks are going to be bought out by the U.S. government anyway, so it will become a direct taxpayer expense.

Furthermore, California is going to legalize online poker sometime in 2009, whether the DOJ likes it or not. California feels this will provide the state needed revenue, and it is confident that it is not in violation of any federal laws. Other states will certainly follow suit, and before you know it you’ll have an interstate poker network in the U.S. All gambling lawyers and pundits agree that it isn’t a matter of whether it will happen next year, but when. Furthermore, Nevada, which is getting killed in the current financial climate, is seriously looking at offering online gambling and taking their chances with the courts. In fact the Palms Group is on the verge of bankruptcy, and Hilton and MGM aren’t in great shape either. Online gambling may not be an option, but rather a necessity. That, of course, brings Antigua back into the equation. Antigua hasn’t started with the trademark sanctions for two reasons. First, it is hoping the U.S. will change its mind; and second, it knows that the small damages given to it by the WTO courts were based on a hypothetical situation whereby horse racing could be offered stateside by Antiguan gambling operators. If, and when, interstate poker is offered in the U.S., Antigua will surely go back to the WTO and demand the settlement be revisited because the situation changed. At that point, given the enormity of poker, the WTO may indeed award Antigua something closer to the $3.4 billion per year Antigua originally sought. That is a lot of money that could be used for healthcare and education, not to mention it could affect many companies like Microsoft and Apple that are already struggling in this economy.

Without question, therefore, the pursuit of rewriting the WTO gambling commitments and the implementation of the UIGEA are faulty policies—not to mention that prohibition doesn’t work. Obama said where he sees a bad policy that costs money he’ll change it, and he should start here. He certainly has the mandate for it, and the overwhelming wins in Congress by the Democrats should give them the votes to overturn the UIGEA if they see fit to do so. Aside from the fact that the UIGEA can’t work, it also puts a stranglehold on the country if the U.S. ever decides it wants to delve into the area of online gambling in the future. In the UK, Germany and many other countries the United States would consider close allies, online gambling is allowed and actually encouraged. And in all countries, including the United States, a large percentage of land based gambling revenue almost always is used for health care, education and amateur sports. Before the UIGEA was passed, it was estimated the online gambling revenues from the U.S. would approach $20 billion by 2012. If that is indeed the case, then a legal, regulated and taxed online gambling industry could be a huge windfall for the country. The U.S. could follow Austria’s lead, whereby Americans betting at all sites would pay a tax on all wagers equal to a percentage of the stake if they lose. Half the stake could go to the State and half could go to the federal government to be used for health care and education.

Also, don’t forget that the UIGEA was a Republican initiative that couldn’t pass Congress under normal voting procedures and was only rammed through by Bill Frist by attaching it to an unrelated bill, with the full knowledge of other Republicans like Jon Kyl, Robert Goodlatte and George Bush who were upset they weren’t getting their way. Overturning this ridiculous law and stopping a very dangerous decision to purposely renege on a WTO commitment will show the Republicans that Obama and his party won’t be pushed around and will get things done the right way. Obama made a commitment to find additional revenue and stop funding on bad initiatives. Here are a couple that are staring him right in the face.

Treasury Regulations For Online Gambling Due By End of November

November 11, 2008

The Internet gambling world is asking why the Treasury Department of the United States government is pushing to enact regulations enforcing the UIGEA now, after two years of debate.

Online Casino Advisory has contacted an inside source with the Bush administration. From the administration point of view, he said, it is not a rush to suddenly and hastily promote rules, but a culmination of two years’ work at defining illegal online gambling, and illegal payment procedures.

The insider said his office was not responsible for writing law, but for attempting to “faithfully execute the law” as written by Congress. This did seem to ignore that the UIGEA could not be enforced as written, due to the vague and confusing use of undefined terms. By defining those terms, the Executive Branch is ignoring previously established and existing definitions, which only the Congress can change.

The source continued by saying he expected the review by the Office of Management and Budget to be finished and the regulations to be published and therefore effective by the end of November. He did caution that that estimate may be off by a week or two, but probably not more than that.

While the insider insisted that the timing of the finalization of regulations against Internet casinos was purely coincidental with the end of the Bush administration, others thought it represented one last chance for radical Republicans to attempt to leave in place long-lasting public policy.

Certainly, rules already in effect are much harder to change than merely proposed rules. Meanwhile testimony before OMB officials continues by Treasury representatives, as well as animal racing leaders, members of the Interactive Gaming Council, and members of the Poker Players’ Alliance. What is being said in those meetings will be available in the final, published report.

Senator changes view on gambling, bingo

November 11, 2008

A state senator who blocked legislation to change the rules for bingo in Greene County and had spoken out against gambling’s influence in Alabama, is now the attorney for a group planning to open a gambling hall that would compete with nearby Greenetrack.

Sen. Hank Sanders, D-Selma, is the legal counsel for the Eatman School Alumni Association, which announced in September that it had obtained a bingo license from the Greene County sheriff.

Alumni association president James Morrow said the group hopes other non-profit groups will join them to establish a new Greene County bingo parlor.

Morrow said he’s most interested in opening on the site adjacent to the Cotton Patch restaurant, where construction has begun on a new building on the 30-plus acres of land now owned by Sidetrack, LLC.

‘The last thing I heard from Sen. Sanders was that Sidetrack was going to provide that facility for us,’ Morrow said. ‘I imagine the building will be going up in the next week or so. I’m just waiting on word to go ahead with the organization.’

Morrow also said he had yet to speak to anyone from Sidetrack himself. Rather, Sanders has been his liaison with Sidetrack.

Morrow also said Sanders was providing the legal work at no cost.

‘He’s doing it pro bono because, you know, right now we don’t have the necessary funding,’ Morrow said. ‘If we can get the operation

going, then his fees will be paid at that point.’

Sanders did not return several calls to his home and law office on Thursday and Friday seeking comment.

Sanders broke with Senate protocol earlier this year by blocking a bill that would have changed the rules for bingo in Greene County. Ordinarily, legislators do not interfere with local bills outside their district if the local legislative delegation is united.

The bill, introduced by Sen. Bobby Singleton, would have removed authority over bingo from Sheriff Ison Thomas and given it to the Greene County Racing Commission.

Under the constitutional amendment that legalized electronic bingo in Greene County in 2003, only charitable organizations can be licensed to operate bingo.

Yet questions have arisen over the legality of bingo operations at Greenetrack, a private company. Greenetrack officials have said that it serves only as the host site of the games and does not operate them. They maintain that the actual bingo operators are the more than 80 Greene County charities and non-profit groups that have licenses for that purpose.

Sanders, too, has previously questioned the legality of bingo, noting that its profits are unknown because Alabama does not require public disclosure of gambling profits.

In April, he voiced concerns over bingo operations in Alabama in one of the regular columns that he has published in several newspapers in his nine-county district for the past 20 years.

‘Electronics have made bingo parlors into low-scale casinos,’ Sanders wrote in April in the weekly column titled ‘Senate Sketches.’

He went on to write that bingo’s power influences everyone from lawmakers to the news media, which ‘does not aggressively raise how gambling is unregulated, that it does not benefit the state and that it ties up the Legislature.

‘Bingo is so powerful it has friends distrusting friends, allies turning against allies, and members of both the Republican and Democratic caucuses threatening to bolt …,’ Sanders wrote. ‘I hope it’s not too powerful for Alabama.’

Sanders also described in that entry why he stood in the way of another senator’s bill during this year’s Legislative session.

Sanders cited the Greene County sheriff’s objection to relinquishing oversight of Greenetrack, West Alabama’s only legalized gambling facility, to a three-member gaming commission. This was one element of Singleton’s sweeping bill that would have changed many of the rules regarding Greenetrack’s operation.

‘Sheriff Thomas contacted me when he heard that local legislation had been filed to transfer his authority to regulate bingo,’ Sanders wrote on April. ‘He said that no one had talked to him about it. I agreed to help. I just could not contribute to the injustice.’

But a document obtained by The Tuscaloosa News shows otherwise.

Thomas did not return calls seeking comment, but his signature is on a March 19, 2007, document that says he has no concerns about the racing commission assuming oversight duties of Greenetrack.

‘I, Ison Thomas, Sheriff of Greene County,’ the document says, ‘do not oppose current legislative efforts to change the regulating of bingo in Greene County to the Greene County Racing Commission.’

It’s not clear why Thomas changed his mind, and the reversal also confused Singleton.

Singleton, D-Greensboro, described in September the drama that unfolded in the Senate once he and a Macon County senator introduced similar bills regarding bingo operations in their respective counties.

Once Singleton and Sen. Myron Penn, D-Union Springs, learned of Sanders’ opposition, they spoke with him, Singleton said.

‘At that time, [Sanders] said he was not in support of the bill because the sheriff of Greene County had contacted him and stated he was not aware of the bill and, therefore, wanted Sen. Sanders to represent him in that manner,’ Singleton said. ‘We knew that not to be true, because the sheriff of Greene County had already signed a letter saying he was in support of the bill removing him from the regulator of bingo and moving the oversight to a three-member commission.’

Sanders, in his ‘Senate Sketches,’ said he attempted to compromise with Singleton to allow Thomas to appoint the racing commissioners.

‘The powers that be would not agree,’ Sanders said. ‘I held on to my vote.’

At the end of his ‘Senate Sketches No. 1090,’ Sanders reflected on his acquired understanding of what bingo means to the state.

‘Sometimes,’ he wrote, ‘we think we know about something but we don’t. When we face it in struggle, we know it differently. I have known about gambling in Alabama for years but did not perceive its dimensions clearly.

‘Now, my eyes are opened wide.’

Online gambling’s chief booster in Congress hopeful for Obama win

November 5, 2008

Congressman Barney Frank has made headlines in the past month for his involvement in the banking bailout bill, but to the world of online gambling he is famous for something else: The Democratic congressman has consistently supported efforts to bring online poker and other games back to U.S. players, after online gambling was driven underground by the 2006 Unlawful Internet Gaming Enforcement Act (UIGEA).

In an interview published yesterday on Gambling911.com, Frank said that an Obama win, coupled with Democratic gains in the House and Senate, would ensure that H.R. 2046 is not encumbered by Treasury Department regulations supported by the Bush administration. The bill, which has been signed into law,  overturns many UIGEA provisions and provides for the licensing of Internet gambling facilities. However, Frank has been critical of additional Treasury regulations, which he says are “unworkable” and would make banks unwilling to process gambling-related transactions.

“With the Obama administration you wouldn’t see these bad regulations,” Frank reportedly told Gambling911.

Frank is chairman of the House Financial Services Committee. His district encompasses several suburban communities outside Boston.

Jenny Woo Talks To Barney Frank: Online Gambling Not Bad for Economy

November 5, 2008

As one of the key allies for the online gambling industry, Democratic Congressman Barney Frank has been working diligently to have the Unlawful Internet Gaming Enforcement Act (UIGEA) repealed.  As  chairman of the House Financial Services Committee, Barney Frank oversees housing and banking industries.  He has been especially vocal in recent weeks working hard to help those who are facing foreclosure on their homes and voting on behalf of a $700 billion bailout for the banking sector.

Gambling911.com’s own Senior correspondent Jenny Woo sat down with Barney Frank to discuss his stance on Internet gambling and what he believes will be the future for the industry.

JENNY:  What was it like teaming up with one of the most conservative Republicans, Ron Paul (Texas Congressman) to co-sponsor an online gambling bill?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  He’s a libertarian and he’s actually one of the honest ones who really want to help low income people and when it comes to interfering with peoples freedoms.  Ron and I worked together on legalizing marijuana and on opposing some restrictions on free speech.  I refer to him as being a very good ally; he’s a very non-hypercritical conservative.

JENNY:  Why are you so adamant about ensuring that online gambling becomes legalized?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  I think it was a terrible mistake that the war of human activity should be divided into two groups, things that the government allows because it approves of them and things that the government prohibits.  The point is that it’s not up to the government to find whether something is a good thing or a bad thing, it’s up to the government to decide whether it would hurt somebody.  It’s a gratuitous interference with adults.  The House responds, according to the bill, it doesn’t add into the gross domestic product, that’s a terribly authoritarian idea that we shouldn’t allow people to do things if it doesn’t go with the gross domestic product.

People would say to me, “do you want to encourage people to gamble”, again that’s a terrible notion.  The idea that the world should be divided in things the government prohibits and things that the government encourages.  The world ought to be filled with a government that let’s people do on their own.

JENNY:  On that same note, why is it that there are those who are so adamant about ensuring the activity remains illegal?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  Well some have a religious view about it, which puzzled me because the problem is – there’s something in the Bible that  says gambling is a terrible thing except Bingo? I just don’t understand some of my liberal friends, who should know better, (but) are opposed to it (online gambling).  And I don’t understand why.  Generally my liberal friends have been able to read what they want and there’s something cultural that leads them to be defensive.  I can’t understand what rational arguments that they make against it, but that’s where they are.

JENNY:  You got H.R. 2046 passed through House Committee.  Obviously the year is about to end and we have a new administration coming in, what is the process to get your bill passed?

Fast Facts: What is H.R. 2046? To amend title 31, United States Code, to provide for the licensing of Internet gambling facilities by the Director of the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, and for other purposes.

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  The problem that we have now is that after the House Committee passed the bill this administration sort of panders.  The Treasury Department tries to rush through these regulations.  I’m very concerned by that.  We got word that they’re trying to get this approved in this administration.  So prospects for doing this all depends on whether or not they sneak this one through.

JENNY:  Do the odds increase with an Obama administration?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  Yes, that would be much better with more Democrats.  Much more support.  I also think with the Obama administration you wouldn’t see these bad regulations.  But what the Bush people try to do is to get this one done very hastily and with little preparation so it’s in place when the Obama administration takes over.  But clearly we have more support opposing (these attempts to stop regulation) with more Democrats in Congress.  I wish it weren’t an issue but the Republicans have made it one.

Did You Know? Just days before the Republican Convention, that party dropped online gambling prohibition from its platform.  But the elation among online gambling enthusiasts was short lived.  The Republican party ensured an amendment was added to make online gambling prohibition part of that platform once again.  But to be certain, Ron Paul is not the only Republican Congressman opposed to Internet gaming prohibition.  It is after all a former Republican Senator who is now chairperson of the powerful Poker Players Alliance.

JENNY:  We know that Senator Jon Kyl was one of the co-authors of the UIGEA; do you see him railroading any attempt to get the bill passed through the Senate?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  They don’t have to pass the bill; the bill has already been signed into law.  What I’m worried about is that the bill calls for regulations by the Treasury Department.  That’s what we tried to stop.

JENNY:  We’ve often said you are one of the hardest working Congressman between this and taking center stage with the economy.  With the economic situation deteriorating do you think the online gambling initiative may have to take a back seat for a year?  Or, on the other side of the spectrum, can your bill be passed based on the premise that this is a multi-billion dollar industry that can actually help to fuel the US economy?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  No, I think it helps.  I think if we do this right we should make online gaming legal and subject it to a reasonable taxation like anything else.  This does not conflict to our effort to stimulate the economy.  This isn’t bad for the economy.

JENNY:  France and Italy both have taken a complete about face on the subject of Internet gambling.  Last year they were arresting executives of gaming firms, this year both countries have begun to embrace the industry.  What do you think has to happen before these opposing groups can be convinced online gambling can be a good thing here in America?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  I wish I knew.  If I had an easy answer I would have put it into effect.  The ones who are notably opposed will not change their minds.  The problem now is that the people who are losing out because of this ban need to get much better organized and each one of them needs to talk to his or her representative and senators.  Especially from the voters who say, “will you please mind your own business and stop interfering with my choices.”

JENNY:  What are your plans for the future?  Barney Frank for President in 2016?

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  Haha Oh no no.  I’ll be older in 2016 then John McCain is today.  I am very happy with the chairmanship that I have with this committee, it gives me the chance to get a lot accomplished that I want to accomplish.  I expect to serve a few more years as chairman of this committee.

JENNY:  Thank you Congressman.

CONGRESSMAN FRANK:  Thank you.

Online-gaming case in jeopardy

November 5, 2008

A Maricopa County Superior Court judge on Thursday sent gambling-ring charges back to the grand jury because a county prosecutor failed to inform the jury of certain legal facts in getting the indictments.

Last Friday, Judge Roland Steinle also threw out all the misdemeanor counts in the case -mostly charges of benefiting from gambling – because the Maricopa County Attorney’s Office had failed to get indictments before the one-year statute of limitations ran out on those crimes.

More than 30 defendants faced 130 felony and 80 misdemeanor counts for placing and collecting on bets conducted through Costa Rican Web sites.

Steinle had already remanded charges against two defendants in September because the prosecutor failed to mention that the Costa Rican Web sites were possibly protected by international treaty and because of the prosecutor’s failure to answer questions about the legality of actions that took place in Costa Rica.

On Thursday, Steinle threw out charges against nine other defendants.

Twenty defendants remain charged with multiple felonies in the case.

Eugene Valentini was one of the first two defendants to have his case remanded because the prosecutor was unable to answer questions as to the legality of online gaming in Costa Rica, where the Web sites are located.

“The actions for which (my client) is accused are lawful and are controlled by an emerging body of federal, state and international law which should have been studied in detail before bringing this case before a grand jury,” said William Foreman, an attorney representing Valentini.

Foreman’s point was backed up by attorney Jean-Jacques Cabou, who represents defendant James Bennitt.

“In this case, by virtue of its treaty obligations, the United States has agreed to certain international conventions that seem to establish that this is lawful conduct,” Cabou said, referring to the Internet gambling.

Bennitt also claimed that the prosecutor had made false statements to the grand jury, painting Bennitt as a ringleader instead of a bettor; his case was remanded in September.

The County Attorney’s Office portrayed the remands and the dismissed counts as minor obstacles in the case.

“We can now take those cases back to the grand jury if we choose to do so,” said Barnett Lotstein, a spokesman for the office.

As for the dropped misdemeanors, Lotstein said, “We felt at the time we charged them that we had a viable argument because of the circumstances of the case.”

He was referring to the route it took from the Arizona Attorney General’s Office to the Pima County Attorney’s Office before arriving at the Maricopa County Attorney’s Office.The case made headlines in April 2007 when the Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office claimed it had broken up four loosely associated gambling rings. The defendants were allegedly operating gaming Web sites headquartered in Costa Rica, where online gaming is legal. At question is whether payments and bets on sporting events were made and paid face-to-face in Maricopa Countyor if the transactions took place electronically.

Sheriff’s detectives claimed to have infiltrated the rings and the courts authorized wiretaps to track the gambling.

In April 2007, sheriff’s deputies served search warrants in Phoenix, Los Angeles and Las Vegas, and arrested more than 30 men and women.

Deputies arrested some of the defendants at their homes, and as permitted under racketeering laws, they seized cash and cars and property. In at least one case, a defendant says that deputies took the wedding ring off his wife’s finger, even though the warrants said that they were not to take items of sentimental value.

Arizona Attorney General Terry Goddard stepped off the case because he was being investigated by the county attorney’s and sheriff’s offices over his handling of a criminal case against former state Treasurer David Petersen. To avoid the appearance of a conflict of interest, Goddard sent the case to the Pima County Attorney’s Office.

At stake were an estimated $30 million to $35 million in cash and property seized from the defendants under racketeering statutes.

David Henderschott, chief deputy for the Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office, allegedly told Pima County prosecutors that he would not cooperate with their handling of the case, so the Sheriff’s Office sent its attorney, Dennis Wilenchik, to bring the case – and the money – back to Maricopa County.Wilenchik did just that. It is now being prosecuted by the Maricopa County Attorney’s Office.

In February, the Maricopa County Sheriff’s Office was fined by a Pima County court for failing to turn over public records in the case to a Tucson newspaper in a timely manner.

Indictments in the case were obtained on March 8.

The 33 defendants were charged with 250 crimes, including racketeering, illegal use of wire or electronic communication, promotion of gambling, benefiting from gambling, money laundering, betting and wagering, and extortion.

Neither the Attorney General’s Office nor the Sheriff’s Office would comment.